Pepper spray is one of the most effective personal safety tools available today. But in New York, outdated laws make it harder for women to protect themselves. At Safely, we believe safety should be accessible to everyone. That is why we are actively working to change these laws and expand access to stronger self-defense options for New Yorkers.
Is Pepper Spray Legal in New York?
Yes. You can legally carry pepper spray in New York, but there are strict restrictions that make access more difficult than in most states:
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Must Be Purchased In Person
You cannot order pepper spray online in New York. It must be bought in person from a licensed firearms dealer or pharmacy. -
Age and Criminal Record Restrictions
Buyers must be at least 18 years old and have no felony convictions. -
Weaker Formulation and No UV Dye
The pepper spray allowed in New York must be weaker than what is legal in most other states. It also cannot include UV dye, a common feature used to help police identify attackers after an incident.
What About Dog Spray in New York?
In New York, sprays labeled for use on animals such as dog repellent spray are legal to purchase and may be easier to find in some retail stores. These products are intended to help protect against aggressive dogs and other animals during outdoor activities like walking or running. While they are not classified for self-defense against people, some individuals choose to carry them for added peace of mind when dealing with animal threats.
🛒 Explore our legal dog spray option here and always follow product labeling and New York state guidelines when purchasing or carrying any spray product.
Why These Laws Are a Problem
New York is one of only four states that prohibit residents from buying pepper spray online and having it shipped to their home. This creates serious access barriers, especially for women in rural areas who may not live near a licensed store.
Even more concerning, we have heard reports of women turning to unverified sellers in the subway system just to get protection. This puts them at risk both legally and physically, as there is no way to verify what is in these products or how they were made.
Women should not have to choose between safety and legality. We believe everyone deserves the ability to protect themselves with tools that actually work.
Where to Buy Pepper Spray in New York
Since online purchases are not allowed, here are your legal options:
- Licensed Firearms Dealers – Gun shops may carry approved sprays.
- Pharmacies – Some major chains sell compliant sprays at select locations.
- Outdoor and Sporting Goods Stores – These retailers sometimes offer state-approved options.
Tip: Call ahead to make sure pepper spray is in stock at your chosen location. Availability can vary.
➡️ Read where to buy pepper spray in New York
A New Bill Has Been Proposed to Change the Law
After more than a year of advocacy, including launching a petition and meeting with lawmakers, a bill has now been proposed to change New York’s pepper spray laws. This legislation would allow legal online sales and increase accessibility.
Safely is proud to support this bill and play an active role in educating legislators and the public on why this matters. But we cannot do it alone.
Join the Movement
✅ Sign the Petition
Help us change the law and make pepper spray more accessible for women in New York. Sign now
✅ Read the News Coverage
Learn more about our efforts in this article from SafeWise
Frequently Asked Questions
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Can I buy pepper spray online in New York?
No. You must purchase it in person from a licensed dealer or pharmacy. -
What kind of pepper spray is legal in New York?
Only state-approved sprays with a weaker formula and no UV dye are allowed. -
How can I help change the law?
Sign our petition and share it with others who care about safety and women’s rights.
Final Thoughts: Stay Safe and Get Involved
While we work to change outdated laws, there are still steps you can take today to protect yourself:
- Take a Self-Defense Course – Learn simple techniques to feel more prepared.
- Trust Your Instincts – Stay alert and aware of your surroundings.
- Follow Us on Instagram – Get weekly safety tips @safelyselfdefense.
- Download Our Free Safety Guide – Learn practical ways to stay safe in everyday life.
Together, we can create a safer future for women across New York and beyond.